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Health insurance claim stuck or delayed?

In short: Once an insurer has every document it needs, IRDAI rules give it a fixed time to settle or reject your claim, and a late payment carries interest at 2% above the bank rate. Get the claim status in writing, answer document requests in one go, and escalate to the grievance cell, Bima Bharosa and the Ombudsman when the deadline passes.

Why claims get stuck

  • The insurer or TPA keeps asking for more documents.
  • The claim has been sent for investigation.
  • Billing queries go back and forth between the hospital and the TPA.
  • The claim shows “pending” with no update and no one to answer.

The time limits that apply

  • Cashless. IRDAI’s 2024 health insurance rules ask insurers to decide a cashless request within 1 hour, and the final discharge authorisation within 3 hours of the hospital’s request.
  • Settlement. The insurer must settle or reject a claim within 30 days of receiving the last necessary document. If it investigates the claim, it gets up to 45 days in total.
  • Interest. If it pays late, the insurer owes interest at 2% above the bank rate, from the date of the last document until the date of payment.
  • Documents. Insurers are expected to ask for all missing documents together, not one at a time.

The clock starts from the date the insurer received your last document, so keep proof of that date: a courier receipt or the email you sent.

What to do, step by step

  1. Get the status in writing. Email the insurer or TPA with your claim number and ask what is pending.
  2. Answer requests completely. Send everything asked for in one reply, and ask them to confirm nothing else is needed.
  3. Track the deadline. Count 30 days, or 45 if the claim is under investigation, from the date of your last document.
  4. Write to the grievance officer. Once the deadline has passed, ask for settlement with interest and quote the dates.
  5. Escalate. Register on Bima Bharosa, then go to the Insurance Ombudsman if the insurer still does not act.

How Mediclaimswala helps

We find out exactly where your claim is stuck, send the missing papers in one complete set, and follow up in writing until the insurer settles. If the deadline has passed, we escalate and ask for the interest you are owed.

Last reviewed: . This page is general information based on IRDAI rules as of the date above. It is not legal advice. Policy wordings differ, so we check what applies to your case.

Questions people ask

Can I get interest for a delayed claim?

Yes. If the insurer settles after the time IRDAI allows, it owes interest at 2% above the bank rate from the date it received the last necessary document until it pays.

The TPA says my claim is under investigation. Is that allowed?

Insurers may investigate, but the investigation has a time limit too. Ask for the status in writing, and note that the claim must still be settled or rejected within 45 days of the last document.

The hospital won’t discharge the patient until cashless approval comes. What can I do?

Ask the hospital’s insurance desk for the request time and status, and contact the insurer’s helpline. If approval does not come, you can pay the bill and file a reimbursement claim. Keep every bill and receipt.

How long does the Insurance Ombudsman take?

The Ombudsman is required to pass an award within three months of receiving everything it needs from you, and the insurer must comply within 30 days of accepting it.

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